ChatGPT Prompts for Paralegals (Research, Drafting, Discovery)
20 copy-paste ChatGPT prompts for paralegals: legal research support, document drafting, discovery organization, court filing prep, and the litigation support work that drives matter outcomes.
Legal Research + Memos
4 promptsIssue-Spotting Memo
1/20Issue-spotting memo for [matter type + facts]. Output: legal questions raised, applicable areas of law, relevant statutes/rules to research, case law search terms, jurisdictional considerations, what to flag for attorney. Brainstorm-and-verify; not a legal opinion.
Spots issues for attorney research.
Pro tip: AI in legal research = brainstorm + orientation. Authoritative answer = primary sources + attorney judgment. Hallucinated case citations are documented risk; always verify against Westlaw / Lexis / official reporters.
Case Law Synthesis
2/20[Paste case excerpts]. Synthesize: holding, key facts, reasoning, application to our facts, distinguishing factors, jurisdiction-specific authority. Output as research memo section. Always verify direct quotes against original; AI sometimes paraphrases as quotes.
Synthesizes case law for memos.
Pro tip: AI summaries useful + flagged for attorney verification. Direct quotes from AI = often paraphrased; verify before using in filings. Attorney signs the brief; paralegal supports research.
Statutory Research Brief
3/20Research [statute / regulation] for our matter. Output: applicable section, current version, recent amendments, legislative history pointers, agency interpretations, related provisions cross-referenced. Verify against current official source — statutes change.
Researches statutes.
Pro tip: Statutes amended; AI training data ages. Current version = official source (state legislature site or federal Code). AI for first-pass orientation; current text from primary source.
Discovery Topic Research
4/20Discovery research on [topic / industry / opposing party]. Output: public records to check, financial filings if public, news + media, professional licenses, prior litigation, social media review approach. Compile what we know + what to ask for in formal discovery.
Researches discovery topics.
Pro tip: Pre-litigation research informs discovery requests. Knowing public info upfront = more targeted formal requests + saves discovery sanctions for guesswork. Solid prep = efficient discovery.
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Document Drafting
4 promptsPleading Draft from Outline
5/20[Paste matter facts + cause of action]. Draft pleading per [jurisdiction] format requirements: caption, jurisdictional allegations, factual allegations numbered, claims for relief by count, prayer for relief, signature block. Boilerplate sections noted. Attorney reviews + signs.
Drafts pleadings from facts.
Pro tip: Pleading drafts = paralegal supports + attorney finalizes. Local rules + format vary by jurisdiction; always check court-specific requirements before final.
Discovery Request Drafting
6/20Draft [interrogatories / RFPs / RFAs] for [matter type]. Output: numbered requests, scoped to matter issues, specific not generic, appropriate to civil rules, definitions section, signature line. Avoid boilerplate from prior matters; tailored requests get better answers.
Drafts discovery requests.
Pro tip: Boilerplate discovery = boilerplate objections. Tailored requests = harder to dodge. AI helps tailor; paralegal applies matter-specific knowledge; attorney signs off.
Discovery Response Organization
7/20[Paste discovery requests]. Organize for response: per request, what we have, what we need to gather, privilege concerns, objections to assert, proposed response. Track for production index. Attorney finalizes objections + responses.
Organizes discovery responses.
Pro tip: Discovery response organization saves attorney time. Paralegal preps + flags issues; attorney makes objection calls + signs verifications. Good prep = clean responses + reduced sanctions risk.
Deposition Outline
8/20Deposition outline for [witness in matter]. Output: opening (admonitions), background questions, foundation for substantive areas, key documents to use, areas to probe, anticipated objections, follow-up questions per topic. Attorney customizes for live deposition.
Outlines deposition questions.
Pro tip: Deposition outlines guide; live deposition adapts. Paralegal provides structured outline + key documents organized; attorney conducts. Good outline = attorney focused on testimony, not paper-shuffling.
Discovery + E-Discovery
4 promptsDocument Production Index
9/20Build production index for [matter]. Output: numbered Bates-stamped documents, description per document, source/custodian, date, privilege flag, redactions noted. Format compatible with attorney review platform. Index = production traceability.
Builds production indices.
Pro tip: Production index quality = matter defensibility. Sloppy index = sanctions risk + wasted hours later. Bates-stamped + custodian-tracked = professional standard.
Privilege Log
10/20Privilege log entries for [withheld documents]. Per document: Bates range, date, author, recipients (with affiliations), privilege claimed, basis, brief description (without revealing privileged content). Court-defensible if challenged.
Drafts privilege log entries.
Pro tip: Privilege logs scrutinized by opposing counsel + courts. Vague "attorney work product" without basis = waiver risk. Specific basis + careful description = defensible. AI helps draft; attorney reviews.
E-Discovery Search Term Negotiation
11/20E-discovery search terms for [issue]. Output: targeted search terms, custodians, date range, file types, expected hit count estimate, refinement strategy if too broad/narrow. Negotiate with opposing counsel + court order if needed. Proportional discovery.
Builds e-discovery search terms.
Pro tip: Search term negotiation = critical e-discovery moment. Too narrow = miss relevant docs (sanction risk). Too broad = expensive review. Balanced terms = proportional + defensible.
Document Review Coding
12/20Document review coding scheme for [matter]. Output: relevance categories, privilege tags, key issues coding, hot doc flagging, confidentiality designations, QC layer. Consistent coding across reviewers = defensible production.
Builds review coding schemes.
Pro tip: Coding scheme set up wrong = re-review cost + production errors. Set up right = scalable + defensible review. Attorney sets standards; paralegal often manages execution.
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Court + Practice Operations
4 promptsCourt Filing Cover Letter
13/20Cover letter for court filing: [document being filed + court]. Output: professional letter to clerk, document attached referenced, conformed copy request, filing fee enclosed, return envelope, contact for questions. Court clerk efficiency = your matter handled smoothly.
Writes court filing cover letters.
Pro tip: Court clerks process hundreds of filings; clear cover letters = your filing accepted on first attempt. Sloppy filing = rejected + delayed + missing deadlines.
Pretrial Order Outline
14/20Pretrial order outline per [jurisdiction] format. Output: stipulations, contested facts, witness lists, exhibit lists with objections, motions in limine pending, jury questions if applicable. Attorney finalizes; paralegal compiles.
Outlines pretrial orders.
Pro tip: Pretrial order = roadmap for trial. Paralegal compilation accuracy = trial efficiency. Errors in exhibit list or witness list = wasted argument time. Detail-oriented work pays.
Trial Notebook Index
15/20Trial notebook index for [matter]. Output: tabs for opening, witnesses (one per witness with subtabs for direct, cross, exhibits), motions, jury instructions, closing. Cross-reference exhibits to witnesses. Attorney works from notebook in court.
Builds trial notebook indices.
Pro tip: Trial notebook quality = attorney effectiveness in court. Paralegal craftsmanship here = invisible but critical. Top paralegals known for trial notebook excellence.
Client Update Letter
16/20Client update letter on matter status. Output: professional but accessible, current status, recent developments, next steps, what we need from them, billing context if relevant, attorney sign-off line. Paralegals draft; attorneys sign.
Drafts client update letters.
Pro tip: Client communication = retention. Paralegal-drafted letters quality = attorney relief + attorney sign-off speed. Attorney drafting from scratch = expensive use of time.
Frequently Asked Questions
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