Do the Work Between the Sessions
25 therapy journal prompts based on CBT, DBT, and ACT principles. Your therapist sees you for one hour a week. These prompts fill the other 167.
In short: This page contains 25 copy-paste ready prompts, organized into 5 categories with a description and pro tip for each. The first 5 prompts are free instantly, no signup needed. Hand-curated and tested by the AI Academy team.
CBT-Based: Thoughts & Beliefs
5 promptsThe Thought Record
1/25✨ What it does
This prompt walks you through a thought record: the facts of a situation, the automatic thought, emotion from 0 to 100, evidence for and against, a more balanced thought, then a new rating. Use a real trigger from today, then re-rate the emotion after the alternative thought.
Identify a situation that triggered a strong negative emotion today. Write: 1) The situation (just facts), 2) The automatic thought that came up, 3) The emotion and its intensity (0-100), 4) Evidence supporting the thought, 5) Evidence against the thought, 6) A more balanced alternative thought, 7) Re-rate the emotion intensity. How did it shift?
Pro tip: The magic is in step 5. Finding evidence against the thought is hard, which is exactly why it's therapeutic. Your brain defaults to confirming, not challenging.
Identify the Cognitive Distortion
2/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write three negative thoughts from today and name the distortion in each, all-or-nothing, catastrophizing, mind-reading, shoulds, or the rest. Naming is the whole exercise; write the three labels, then stop without arguing the thoughts away.
Write down three negative thoughts you had today. For each one, identify which cognitive distortion is at play: all-or-nothing thinking, catastrophizing, mind-reading, emotional reasoning, "should" statements, personalization, overgeneralization, or mental filter. Just naming the distortion is the exercise — you don't have to fix it yet.
Pro tip: Most people have 2-3 "favorite" distortions they default to. After a few weeks of this exercise, you'll know yours.
The Core Belief Excavation
3/25✨ What it does
This prompt uses the downward arrow: start with a negative thought, ask what it means about you, and keep going until a core belief such as I am unlovable. Write down to bedrock, then answer when you first learned that belief.
Start with a negative thought you had today. Ask "what does this mean about me?" Write the answer. Then ask the same question about that answer. Keep going until you hit bedrock — a core belief about yourself ("I'm unlovable," "I'm not good enough," "I'm broken"). Write the belief. Sit with it. Then write: "When did I first learn this belief?" and "Is it a fact or a story?"
Pro tip: Core beliefs often feel too "obvious" to question — that's what makes them powerful. "Of course I'm not enough" feels like a fact, not a belief. Name it as a belief.
Behavioral Experiment Planning
4/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you turn a belief that holds you back into a small experiment, with what you will do, when, your prediction, and what would count as evidence. Run the experiment in real life, then record what actually happened versus the prediction.
Identify a belief that's holding you back (e.g., "If I speak up, people will think I'm stupid"). Design a small experiment to test it: what will you do, when, what's your prediction, and what would count as evidence for or against the belief? After conducting the experiment, record: what actually happened? Was your prediction accurate?
Pro tip: Start with low-stakes experiments. Testing "people will hate me if I disagree" at a casual dinner is better than testing it with your boss.
The Worry Decision Tree
5/25✨ What it does
This prompt sorts a current worry into controllable or not, with one action if you can, a friend-advice line if you cannot, then one thing in your control to focus on. Write the worry first, then take the one action or the one controllable thing today.
Write down your current worry. Ask: "Is this something I can control?" If yes, write one specific action you can take today. If no, write: "What would I tell a friend who was worried about this?" Then: "Can I accept that this is uncertain and focus on what I can control right now?" Name one thing in your control to focus on instead.
Pro tip: Most chronic worries fail the control test. The acceptance step is where the real work happens — and it gets easier with practice.
DBT-Based: Emotions & Regulation
5 promptsEmotion Diary Card
6/25✨ What it does
This prompt records today's strongest emotion with a specific name, intensity from 0 to 10, trigger, body sensations, what you did, and what you wish you had done, without judgment. Fill every line, then leave it as observation rather than a verdict.
For the strongest emotion you felt today, record: 1) The emotion name (be specific — "frustrated" not "bad"), 2) Intensity (0-10), 3) What triggered it, 4) Physical sensations that accompanied it, 5) What you did in response (behavior), 6) What you wish you had done instead. No judgment — just observation.
Pro tip: Emotional granularity (knowing the difference between irritated, frustrated, and furious) is a learnable skill that directly improves emotional regulation.
TIPP Skills Reflection
7/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you revisit an intense moment and match TIPP skills to it: temperature, intense exercise, paced breathing, or muscle relaxation. Note which you have tried, then pick one you will actually use the next time intensity spikes.
Think of a moment today when your emotions were intense. Write about which TIPP skills could have helped: Temperature change (cold water, ice), Intense exercise (burning off adrenaline), Paced breathing (slow exhale), Progressive muscle relaxation. Which of these have you tried? Which could you try next time? What gets in the way of using these in the moment?
Pro tip: The biggest barrier to using DBT skills in crisis is remembering they exist. This journal prompt is rehearsal for the real moment.
Opposite Action Practice
8/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you name an emotion that was unhelpful to act on, the urge, the opposite action, and whether you tried it. Plan the next opposite move in specific terms, then use that plan when the same emotion shows up.
Identify an emotion you felt today that was unjustified by the facts (or justified but unhelpful to act on). What did the emotion urge you to do? What would the opposite action be? Did you try it? If yes, what happened? If no, what stopped you? Plan: next time this emotion shows up, what specific opposite action will you take?
Pro tip: Opposite action works because emotions drive behavior in predictable ways. Sadness says "withdraw." The opposite: reach out. The reaching out changes the sadness.
Radical Acceptance Check-In
9/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write one reality you are fighting, the energy that fight consumes, and what would change if you accepted the fact without approving it. Name the circumstance, then write the cost of non-acceptance before you try acceptance.
What is one thing in your life right now that you are fighting against — a reality you wish were different, a circumstance you can't change, a loss you haven't accepted? Write about the cost of non-acceptance: what energy does the fighting consume? What would change if you accepted this reality (not approved of it, not liked it — just stopped fighting it)?
Pro tip: Acceptance is not agreement. "I accept that this happened" is not "I'm glad this happened." This distinction is crucial and worth revisiting often.
Wise Mind vs. Emotion Mind vs. Reasonable Mind
10/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write three answers to a decision: what Emotion Mind says, what Reasonable Mind says, and what Wise Mind says when both are included. Put all three on the page, then notice which voice is loudest and what would let Wise Mind lead.
Think of a decision you're facing. Write three responses: 1) What Emotion Mind says (pure feeling, no logic), 2) What Reasonable Mind says (pure logic, no feeling), 3) What Wise Mind says (the integration of both). Which voice is loudest right now? What would it take to let Wise Mind lead?
Pro tip: Wise Mind is not a compromise between the two — it's a synthesis. It honors both the emotion and the facts without being dominated by either.
ACT-Based: Values & Acceptance
5 promptsValues Compass Check
11/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you pick relationships, work, and personal growth, write what you value in each, score 1 to 10 how aligned you are, and name one small action to move one point. Score honestly, then do this week's action in one of the three areas.
Choose three areas of life: relationships, work, and personal growth. For each, write: what do I value most here? On a scale of 1-10, how aligned is my current behavior with this value? What is one small action I could take this week to move one point closer on the scale?
Pro tip: The question isn't whether you're living perfectly according to your values — it's whether you're moving toward them. Direction matters more than distance.
Defusion Exercise
12/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you take a thought you are fused with and rewrite it as I notice I am having the thought, as a story your mind is telling, and sung to Happy Birthday. Write all three versions, then note how each one changes the grip.
Write down a painful thought you're fused with — one that feels absolutely true and impossible to separate from. Now rewrite it three ways: 1) "I notice I'm having the thought that ___," 2) "My mind is telling me the story that ___," 3) Sing the thought to the tune of "Happy Birthday." Write about how each version changes your relationship to the thought — not its content, but its grip on you.
Pro tip: The singing exercise sounds ridiculous, which is the point. It's nearly impossible to be dominated by a thought you've just sung to a birthday tune.
The Passengers on the Bus
13/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you drive the bus toward your values while passengers like Anxiety, Shame, and the Inner Critic yell at you to turn. Name your loudest passengers, then write what happens when you keep the wheel and keep driving.
Imagine you're driving a bus toward your values. The passengers are your difficult thoughts, emotions, memories, and urges. They shout at you to change direction. Write about who your loudest passengers are (name them — Anxiety, Shame, the Inner Critic). What do they yell? What happens when you keep driving toward your values anyway, even with them shouting?
Pro tip: Give your passengers personalities and names. "Anxiety" is abstract. "Gerald, the panicky one who catastrophizes everything" is someone you can negotiate with.
Committed Action Planning
14/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you pick one value and one small action in the next 24 hours that serves it, plus the thought or feeling that might stop you and how you will make room for it. Make the action small enough to finish, then do it with the obstacle still there.
Choose one value that matters to you. Write one specific action you will take in the next 24 hours that serves this value. Make it small enough to definitely accomplish. Then write: what internal obstacle (thought, feeling, urge) might show up to stop me? How will I make room for that obstacle while still taking the action?
Pro tip: ACT doesn't ask you to feel good before acting on your values. It asks you to act on your values while feeling however you feel. That's the radical part.
Expansion and Willingness
15/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you describe an uncomfortable feeling you have been avoiding with curiosity, where it lives in the body, shape and texture, instead of how to get rid of it. Stay with the sensation, then write what would happen if you let it take up space.
Identify an uncomfortable feeling you've been avoiding. Instead of writing about how to get rid of it, write about what it would mean to make room for it. Describe the feeling with curiosity rather than hostility. Where does it live in your body? What shape, color, and texture does it have? What would happen if you let it be there without trying to fix, fight, or flee from it?
Pro tip: This prompt feels counterintuitive: why would I welcome an uncomfortable feeling? Because fighting it creates a secondary layer of suffering. Acceptance removes that layer.
Like these prompts? There are full tutorials behind them.
Learn the workflows, not just the prompts. 300+ easy-to-follow tutorials inside AI Academy — and growing every week.
Relationship Patterns
5 promptsYour Attachment Style in Action
16/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write your instinct in conflict in your closest relationship, pursue, withdraw, or both, using a recent example, the trigger, and what you actually needed. Map that moment, then write the need under the automatic move.
Think about your closest relationship. When conflict arises, what is your instinct: to pursue (call, text, demand resolution immediately), to withdraw (go silent, need space, shut down), or to oscillate between both? Write about a recent example. Describe the trigger, your automatic response, and what you actually needed beneath the behavior. What would a secure response have looked like?
Pro tip: Attachment styles aren't fixed identities. They're patterns that can be changed through awareness and practice. Identifying the pattern is step one.
The Relationship You Replay
17/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write a past relationship you still analyze, the unanswered question, what you wish you had understood, and the pattern you carried forward. Name the leftover question, then write what you know now that you could not know then.
Write about a past relationship (romantic, friendship, or family) that you find yourself still analyzing. What question about it remains unresolved? What do you wish you had understood at the time? What pattern from this relationship have you carried into current ones? Write what you know now that you couldn't know then.
Pro tip: If you're still replaying a relationship years later, there's usually an unanswered question at its center. Name the question explicitly — that's what needs processing.
How You Handle Conflict
18/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you map your conflict pattern, trigger, first move, next move, how it ends, and what conflict looked like in your family. Finish the map, then write one different first move for the next fight.
Describe your typical conflict response pattern: what triggers it, what you do first (attack, withdraw, people-please, intellectualize, cry, go numb), what you do next, and how the conflict usually ends. Then write about where this pattern came from — what did conflict look like in your family growing up? How was anger handled? Were disagreements resolved or avoided?
Pro tip: Most conflict patterns were adaptive in childhood (withdrawal kept you safe; people-pleasing kept the peace) but are maladaptive in adult relationships. The pattern made sense once. It may not anymore.
What You Need vs. What You Ask For
19/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write the gap between what you need and what you ask for, reassurance versus space, help versus saying you are fine. Name the real need, then write the fear that keeps you from asking it directly.
In your closest relationships, is there a gap between what you need and what you ask for? Do you need reassurance but ask for space? Need help but insist you're fine? Need closeness but create distance? Write about the gap. Why is the real need hard to express? What fear keeps you from asking directly? What would it sound like to ask for what you actually need?
Pro tip: The sentence "what I actually need is ___" is one of the most therapeutically powerful things you can write. Most people have never said it clearly, even to themselves.
Boundaries You've Set (or Need to Set)
20/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write one boundary you set that changed a relationship, then one you still need, with whom, what stops you, and a clear I need this because statement. Write the unsaid boundary as a full sentence, then decide later whether to say it.
Write about one boundary you've successfully set and how it changed the relationship. Then write about one boundary you need to set but haven't. What is the boundary? With whom? What stops you? What do you fear will happen? Now write the boundary as a clear statement: "I need ___ because ___." You don't have to deliver it today. Just write it.
Pro tip: Boundaries are not ultimatums. "I need you to stop criticizing me in front of others" is a boundary. "Stop or I'm leaving" is a consequence. Know the difference.
Session Preparation & Integration
5 promptsPre-Session Check-In
21/25✨ What it does
This prompt structures a pre-session note: the biggest thing since last time, the loudest emotion, what stuck, and what you want to talk about today, including what you are tempted to skip. Write it before you go, then bring the skip item into the room.
Before your next therapy session, write: 1) The most important thing that happened since last session, 2) The emotion that has been loudest this week, 3) One thing from last session that stuck with you, 4) What you want to talk about today (the thing you're tempted NOT to bring up is probably the most important), 5) One question for your therapist.
Pro tip: Without preparation, therapy sessions default to reporting the week's events. Prepared sessions go deeper because you've already done the surface processing in writing.
Post-Session Integration
22/25✨ What it does
This prompt captures a session within 24 hours: the significant moment, a line to remember, an insight, a feeling to sit with, and one thing to practice before next time. Write while it is fresh, then pick the one practice you will actually try.
Within 24 hours of your therapy session, write: 1) The moment in session that felt most significant, 2) Something your therapist said that you want to remember, 3) An insight that emerged during conversation, 4) A feeling that came up that you want to sit with longer, 5) One thing you want to try or practice before next session.
Pro tip: Therapy insights evaporate faster than you'd think. By the following week, you may remember the topic but not the breakthrough. This prompt preserves the breakthroughs.
The Pattern My Therapist Sees
23/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write a pattern your therapist pointed out, whether you agree, where you see it, when you first noticed, and what function it serves. Use their wording first, then mark where you see it this week.
Has your therapist pointed out a pattern you keep repeating — in relationships, in self-talk, in behavior, in the stories you tell? Write about the pattern as they described it. Do you agree? Where do you see it showing up? When did you first notice it? What function does the pattern serve (protection, control, connection, avoidance)? What would life look like without it?
Pro tip: Patterns your therapist identifies often feel both surprising and obvious — you didn't see it, but once named, you see it everywhere. Track where it shows up this week.
What I'm Not Telling My Therapist
24/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write the thing you have not told your therapist, why you withhold it, judgment, shame, or seeming dramatic, here first. Write the unsayable on the page, then decide if you will bring it next session.
Write about the thing you haven't told your therapist — the topic you skirt around, the truth you minimize, the feeling you perform instead of express. Why are you withholding it? Fear of judgment? Shame? Not wanting to seem dramatic? Worry about their reaction? Write it here first. Sometimes writing the unsayable is the bridge to saying it.
Pro tip: The thing you most want to hide from your therapist is usually the thing that would create the most therapeutic progress. They've heard worse. They won't judge you.
Measuring Progress
25/25✨ What it does
This prompt has you write one thing you handle differently now, a belief that shifted, a relationship that improved, a skill you actually use, and one thing still stuck. List all five, then treat the stuck part as information, not proof that nothing changed.
Therapy progress is often invisible from the inside. Write about: one thing you handle differently now than when you started therapy, one belief about yourself that has shifted, one relationship that has improved, one coping skill you actually use in real life, and one thing that still feels stuck. The stuck part isn't a failure — it's the next frontier.
Pro tip: Reread this entry during discouraging weeks. Progress in therapy is nonlinear — you need written evidence of growth for the moments when it feels like you're going backward.
Free tool
Prompt Optimizer
Turn a rough idea into a structured, professional AI prompt.
Frequently Asked Questions
Prompts are the starting line. Tutorials are the finish.
A growing library of 300+ hands-on tutorials on ChatGPT, Claude, Midjourney, and 50+ AI tools. New tutorials added every week.
7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.
Related guides